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Greenlane Holdings, Inc. (GNLN)·Q2 2023 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 revenue fell to $19.6M with slight gross margin improvement to 23.3%; adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed sequentially, while net loss per share widened due to share count effects and one‑time severance within labor costs .
  • Management reaffirmed its profitability push, citing eight-facility consolidation (>$4M annual savings), an “asset‑light” shift (more net revenue recognition with higher margins), and a re‑entry into nicotine disposables as key levers into H2’23 and Q4 profitability goal .
  • Results reflected seasonality, packaging restructuring, and the gross→net revenue shift, which together reduced reported sales in the quarter; management expects margins to benefit as these changes scale in Q3 .
  • S&P Global consensus estimates were unavailable at time of analysis due to request limits; benchmarking vs Street could not be completed (will update upon access restoration).

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Mix shift to proprietary brands accelerated: Greenlane Brands sales rose to $5.1M and 26.2% of net sales in Q2 (vs $3.2M and 13.4% in Q1), supporting margin profile and strategy focus on house brands .
  • Gross margin improved sequentially (23.3% vs 23.0% in Q1) and was higher vs Q2’22 (23.3% vs 20.3%), aided by fewer inventory write‑offs versus the prior year .
  • Structural cost actions progressing: consolidated eight facilities including 3PL, with expected >$4M annual savings; OpEx fell $0.9M q/q; leadership continues to target labor and SG&A reductions over the next two quarters .

Management quotes

  • “We are continuing our transformative strategy… and eliminating our preexisting debt of $15 million.”
  • “The facility… consolidation… is anticipated to save the company more than $4 million annually.”
  • “Q3 is really the first full quarter we’ll have the [asset‑light] strategy in place… revenues may moderate, but margins [should] increase.”

What Went Wrong

  • Top‑line pressure: Net sales declined 18.1% q/q to $19.6M and 51% y/y vs Q2’22, reflecting seasonality, packaging restructuring, and gross→net revenue recognition .
  • Segment softness: Consumer down $1.8M (−23%) and Industrial down $2.5M (−16%) sequentially; reported revenue moderated as the asset‑light model shifts recognition to net .
  • Liquidity tightened: Cash (incl. restricted) decreased to $4.7M; working capital fell to $14.2M (from $25.7M in Q1) as inventory was reduced; net loss slightly widened q/q .

Financial Results

Headline metrics (Q4’22 → Q1’23 → Q2’23)

MetricQ4 2022Q1 2023Q2 2023
Net Sales ($M)$22.0 $24.0 $19.6
Gross Margin (%)26.7% 23.0% 23.3%
Net Loss Attributable ($M)$(13.26) $(10.19) $(10.53)
Net Loss per Share (basic/diluted)$(1.02) $(0.64) $(6.56)
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$(7.56) $(6.82) $(5.77)
Cash incl. Restricted ($M)$12.18 $5.87 $4.65

Year-over-year comparison (Q2’22 → Q2’23)

MetricQ2 2022Q2 2023
Net Sales ($M)$39.9 $19.6
Gross Margin (%)20.3% 23.3%
Net Loss ($M)$(14.5) $(10.5)
Net Loss Attributable ($M)$(12.1) $(10.5)
Net Loss per Share (basic/diluted)$(22.70) $(6.56)

Segment dynamics (Q2 vs Q1 2023 deltas)

SegmentRevenue Change ($M)% Change
Consumer$(1.8) (23%)
Industrial$(2.5) (16%)

KPIs and mix

KPIQ4 2022Q1 2023Q2 2023
Greenlane Brands Sales ($M)$3.18 $3.21 $5.14
Greenlane Brands as % of Net Sales14.5% 13.4% 26.2%
Working Capital ($M)$41.0 $25.7 $14.2
Net Inventories ($M)$40.64 $37.0 $29.8

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent Guidance/CommentaryChange
Profitability (Adj. EBITDA/profit)Q4 2023“Positive Adjusted EBITDA by Q4 2023” (4/3/23) “Be profitable in Q4 2023” with margin tailwinds from asset‑light model and facility savings Maintained/strengthened
Operating ExpensesQ3–Q4 2023Ongoing cost‑cutting (no numeric prior)Expect “substantial reductions” in Q3/Q4; eight‑facility consolidation saving >$4M annually; further labor and SG&A cuts Lowered vs prior run‑rate
Gross MarginH2 2023Not specifiedAsset‑light shift (more net recognition) to lift margins; larger impact from Q3 onward Improving
Reported Revenue (Industrial)H2 2023Not specifiedRevenues may “moderate” as gross→net recognition scales in Industrial/CCELL Methodology impact
Debt2023Senior debt paydown plans$15M Whitehawk facility paid off ahead of anniversary Completed

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2022 (Q‑2)Q1 2023 (Q‑1)Q2 2023 (Current)Trend
Asset‑light/CCELL & revenue recognitionRestructure Industrial; focus on scalable, durable margins Continued repositioning Net vs gross recognition to improve margins; larger impact in Q3 Strengthening
Cost reductions & facilitiesCost cuts across IT, labor, facilities OpEx −32% vs Q4’22 8 facilities consolidated; >$4M annual savings; more cuts ahead Ongoing
House brands/product innovationLaunched Groove line 16 launches (Eyce, DaVinci, Groove) 5 new products; Greenlane Brands mix ↑ to 26.2% Improving mix
Nicotine/e‑cig expansionEntered disposable nicotine with Fume, Death Row Vapes, Packspod, Tyson 2.0 New vector
Packaging/Industrial restructuringAnnounced focus shift Execution underway Q2 revenue impacted by packaging restructuring In progress
Liquidity & debtCash $12.2M; working capital $41M Cash $5.9M Cash $4.7M; working capital $14.2M; $15M facility repaid Tighter liquidity; lower debt
MSO/customer penetrationDeeper MSO conversations; retail analytics focus (revenue/sq ft, attachment rate) Improving access

Management Commentary

  • “We are hyper focused on getting our business profitable and well‑capitalized… reducing our overall cost structure while improving our margins… to be profitable in Q4 2023.”
  • “We completed consolidation of eight of our facilities… anticipated to save… more than $4 million annually… We have similar initiatives… and expect to continue to realize those savings over the next 2 quarters.”
  • “Q3 is really the first full quarter we’ll have the [asset‑light] strategy in place… you may see some of the revenues moderate, but you will also see the margins increase.”
  • On nicotine: “We… announced our expansion… to include disposable nicotine offerings… with a total addressable U.S. market exceeding $6 billion annually… we identified industry‑leading partners… Fume, Death Row Vapes, Packspod, and Tyson 2.0.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Path to profitability: Management expects expense reductions to “accelerate” in Q3/Q4 as contractual items roll off; asset‑light model to boost margins even if reported revenue moderates; nicotine category to provide a lift in the back half of Q3 .
  • MSO/distribution strategy: Dispensaries increasingly manage to retail metrics (revenue/sq ft, attachment, AOV); Greenlane positioned to bring a full assortment across processing and retail; conversations “aggressively improved” into Q3/Q4 .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus for Q2’23 revenue and EPS was unavailable due to data request limits at time of retrieval; we could not benchmark the quarter vs Street expectations. We will update as soon as access is restored.
  • Actuals reported by the company: Revenue $19.6M; basic/diluted net loss per share $(6.56) .
MetricQ2 2023 ActualQ2 2023 S&P Global Consensus
Revenue ($M)$19.6 Unavailable (request limit)
EPS (basic/diluted)$(6.56) Unavailable (request limit)

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential revenue decline was expectedly pressured by seasonality, packaging restructuring, and the gross→net recognition shift; margin trajectory should improve as the asset‑light model scales from Q3 onward .
  • Mix improvement is tangible: Greenlane Brands reached 26.2% of net sales (vs 13.4% in Q1), supporting the long‑term gross margin profile .
  • Cost actions are material and continuing: eight‑facility consolidation with >$4M annual savings plus targeted labor and SG&A reductions over the next two quarters .
  • Liquidity bears monitoring: cash fell to $4.7M and working capital to $14.2M, though debt was reduced via payoff of the $15M Whitehawk facility .
  • Near‑term catalysts: Q3 margin uplift from asset‑light/CCELL, nicotine disposables distribution gains, and additional house‑brand launches .
  • Segment reads: Consumer and Industrial both declined sequentially, but management expects MSO channel momentum to build into H2 as dispensaries optimize retail mix .
  • Street benchmarking is pending due to S&P data limits; absent that, focus on mix, margin expansion, and OpEx execution as the primary drivers into the Q4 profitability target.

Additional Notes

  • Other Q2‑period press releases were not listed in the document catalog beyond the earnings 8‑K and call transcript in the June 1–Sept 30, 2023 window (we searched press‑release and 8‑K 2.02 types) (catalog listing context from the same filing window).